Operational Optimization: Automated Invoice Processing for Telecommunication Companies

The implementation of an automated invoicing solution for telecommunication companies is a key factor in helping telecom companies maintain a competitive advantage and effectively control the enormous costs associated with network infrastructure and services. The telecommunications industry, characterized by large capital investment costs, complex procurement, and a huge volume of transactions, faces unique challenges in invoice processing, demanding a smart and comprehensive automation solution.

Operational Reality: Infrastructure and Service Cost Pressure

The Finance and Accounting departments of Telecommunication (Telecom) companies must process a large volume of high-complexity invoices and documents related to both capital expenditures (CAPEX) and operating expenditures (OPEX).

Complex Cost Structure and Massive Invoice Volume

  • Large Capital Expenditure (CAPEX): Telecom companies typically have large investment costs in network infrastructure (base stations, fiber optic cables, equipment), leading to high-value procurement invoices, accompanied by numerous supporting documents (contracts, technical acceptance minutes, quality certificates). The process for handling these invoices is very rigorous and time-consuming.
  • Diverse Operating Expenditure (OPEX): Includes circuit rental costs, network maintenance and repair costs, electricity costs for thousands of base stations, site lease costs, and value-added service procurement costs from partners.
  • Huge Transaction Volume: With thousands of base stations and hundreds of service/equipment suppliers, telecom companies receive tens to hundreds of thousands of invoices monthly. The cost dispersion by station and by project makes manual collection, data entry, and accounting overwhelming.

Strict Demand for Accuracy and Risk of Fraud

A high demand for accuracy is mandatory to prevent fraud risks or manual human errors that lead to financial loss, especially in large infrastructure transactions.

  • Risk of Accounting Errors: Accurately posting expenses to the correct accounts (e.g., clearly distinguishing between network maintenance costs (OPEX) and infrastructure upgrade costs (CAPEX)) is critical for financial reporting. Manual entry and accounting are prone to confusion, leading to major discrepancies.
  • Internal Fraud Risk: In infrastructure construction projects, the risk of generating dummy invoices or claiming duplicate materials and equipment is high. Without an automated control mechanism to reconcile against Technical Acceptance Minutes, the business can easily incur losses.
  • Delayed Project Payments: Network upgrade projects often have tight deadlines. If the manual invoice processing and approval workflow is prolonged, delayed payments can affect project progress, causing opportunity cost losses.

Real-World Statistics: In the telecom industry, the cost of processing a single equipment procurement invoice can exceed $30 USD due to the complex reconciliation required with numerous technical documents. The cost of managing electricity bills alone for thousands of base stations occupies thousands of administrative working hours each month, unnecessarily increasing operating expenditures (OPEX).

Application of Automated Invoice Processing in Telecommunication Companies

Automated invoice processing is the key solution that helps telecom companies achieve financial control capabilities at the project and network level.

Description of the Automated Invoice Processing Solution in Telecommunication for Procurement and Operations

The automation solution integrates Intelligent Document Processing and Robotic Process Automation technology to handle complex operational steps related to infrastructure costs.

Step in the Telecom Invoice ProcessSpecific Challenge (Manual)Automation Application
Invoice Collection & ClassificationThousands of dispersed electricity bills, maintenance costs, and equipment procurement invoices.Automated Collection Bot: Automatically retrieves invoices from email, portals, and supplier platforms. AI Classification: Automatically recognizes and classifies invoices by cost type (CAPEX, OPEX), by station/project.
Technical Data ExtractionManual entry of detailed material listings, equipment codes, and technical specifications from Acceptance Minutes.Intelligent Extraction: AI technology extracts complex data from invoices and accompanying technical documents with high accuracy.
4-Way MatchAccountants manually match the invoice against the Purchase Order, Goods Receipt Note, and Technical Acceptance Minute.Automated Matching: The Bot automatically compares invoice data with the 3 other documents. If they match, it automatically proceeds to accounting. If not, it automatically routes the document to the engineer/project manager.
Accounting & Cost AllocationManual allocation of operating costs (electricity, site lease) to each cost center/project.Automated Accounting and Allocation: The system automatically assigns accounting codes (CAPEX/OPEX) and allocates site lease/electricity costs based on established rules (e.g., by capacity, by area).
Storage & AuditBulky physical record storage, difficult to retrieve for auditing.Digital Storage: The entire record (invoice, acceptance minute, payment order) is stored centrally, easily retrievable for internal and external audits.

Quantifiable Value of the Statistical Solution

Automated invoice processing brings outstanding financial and operational benefits to the telecom industry:

  • Optimized Processing Costs: Reduces the cost of processing each procurement/infrastructure invoice by up to 65%.
  • Increased Processing Speed: Processing time for large procurement invoices is shortened from several weeks to just a few days, helping ensure project timelines.
  • Accuracy and Error Reduction: Data entry accuracy reaches 98%. Significantly reduces errors in CAPEX/OPEX accounting.
  • Technical Control: Minimizes fraud and loss risks related to equipment and material procurement to the lowest level, thanks to the automated reconciliation mechanism with technical documents.

Real-World Success Story in the Telecom Industry

Case Study: Large Telecom Group in Asia

A leading telecom group, owning a network of tens of thousands of base stations, implemented automation to manage its operating expenses (OPEX).

  • Problem: The group received hundreds of thousands of electricity bills and site lease invoices for base stations every month. Manual entry, reconciliation, and cost allocation for each station were a huge administrative burden, frequently resulting in errors in payment and station cost accounting.
  • Solution: Applied an automated invoice processing system. The system automatically collects electronic invoices, extracts data, and reconciles it against the actual power consumption data of each station. It then automatically posts the costs to the respective regional cost centers.
  • Result: The group saved over 75% of the time spent processing these recurring invoices. More importantly, they established an accurate cost control mechanism for electricity and site leases, making it easy to detect stations with excessive costs, supporting network optimization decisions.

Lessons Learned for Successful Implementation of Automated Invoice Processing in Telecommunication

To successfully implement automated invoice processing in a telecommunications company, the following strategies should be focused on:

1. Focus on Technical Operational Matching

  • Develop Specific Matching Procedures: Design the solution to not only perform 3-way matching (invoice – order – receipt) but to expand to 4-Way Matching, including technical acceptance documents, equipment quality control, or maintenance hour reports.
  • Automated CAPEX and OPEX Differentiation: Establish clear and automated rules for the system to accurately classify and account for capital expenditures and operating expenses.

2. Large-Scale Recurring Cost Management

  • Automate Recurring Costs: Prioritize the complete automation of recurring, high-volume costs (such as electricity bills, site lease costs, circuit rental costs) to free up accounting resources.
  • Integrated Asset Tracking: Integrate the invoice processing workflow with the Asset Management system to ensure purchased and installed equipment is accurately recorded in the company’s asset register.

Akabot Automated Invoice Processing Solution for Telecommunication (FPT Corporation)

Given the need for complex infrastructure cost control and large invoice volumes, Akabot (a product of FPT Corporation) is a reliable automated invoice processing solution for telecommunication companies.

Akabot: Comprehensive Automation Platform for Telecom

Akabot is a Robotic Process Automation solution, combined with Artificial Intelligence, designed to handle the procurement and network operation processes of telecom companies.

  • Technical Document Processing: Akabot has the capability to read, understand, and extract data from complex, unstructured documents like Technical Acceptance Minutes, helping complete the 4-Way Matching process.
  • Accurate Cost Allocation: The solution allows for setting up automated cost allocation rules based on multiple criteria (station, region, project, CAPEX/OPEX account type), ensuring high accuracy for financial reporting.
  • In-Depth Experience: Akabot has experience deploying for many large telecom and technology businesses, deeply understanding the procurement, acceptance, and network infrastructure operation processes, thus providing the most suitable solution.

Applying Akabot helps telecom companies transform their invoice processing workflow into a powerful cost control tool, ensuring compliance and optimizing profit in a fiercely competitive environment.

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